Managing taxes such as GST (Goods and Services Tax) is a critical part of operating a compliant and scalable lending platform. Whether you’re offering personal loans, business loans, or deposit products like savings or fixed deposits, having the ability to configure tax rules especially GST is essential for accurate accounting and regulatory adherence.
In this blog, we’ll explore how GST can be configured within a lending platform through tax components, tax groups, and charge-level mapping. We’ll also touch on best practices for applying GST on interest or fees and automating tax collection during repayments or interest postings.
GST is a consumption-based tax that is levied on various financial charges and services. In lending, this typically applies to:
By configuring GST at the system level, you ensure that your tax calculations are accurate, traceable, and seamlessly integrated with your accounting and reporting modules.
Lending systems often provide a three-step process to manage GST efficiently:
This is the foundation where you define individual GST rates and their applicability.
Once created, these components act as building blocks that can be reused across multiple products and tax groups.
A tax group allows you to combine multiple tax components into one logical entity. This is useful for bundled GST configurations—for example, grouping CGST and SGST to apply a total of 18%.
Submit to finalize the group.
This is where you apply the tax group to specific loan charges or products.
For deposit products:
Tax is collected automatically during the interest posting process.
Refer to the embedded Excel sheet for a full breakdown of how GST is applied to a processing fee at the time of loan disbursement.
Scenario:
At disbursement, the system automatically calculates and applies:
This is visible in the repayment schedule and the transaction ledger where:
GST configuration is not just a regulatory requirement it’s a pillar of operational integrity for digital lenders. By setting up tax components, grouping them logically, and mapping them to charges or interest rules, lenders can ensure every rupee is accounted for. This helps build trust, improve compliance, and automate one more layer of the lending lifecycle.
Modern lending platforms like CloudBankin provide intuitive interfaces to manage this process with zero coding. Whether it’s a one-time fee or recurring interest income, GST is calculated and posted automatically giving your finance and audit teams complete visibility.
An interesting insight on vehicle loans for lenders.
A trend we are seeing today – the first-hand vehicle ownership is decreasing with time. Why? People are upgrading their vehicles in every few years because of technological advances. And, this can be seen more with the millennial generation.
So, what should a lender do in terms of financing?
– Estimating the residual value of the vehicle at the start of the financing period.
– Charging a borrower only for the residual value (which is the difference between the value after a few years and the current value)
Example: A bike currently is INR 1 lakh. You want to buy the vehicle for 2 years. A lender will estimate the residual value of that bike today and what it would be after 2 years. If the estimated residual value = INR 45,000, the lender will charge you only that (say, INR 55,000 with interest for this instance) during your tenure.
At the end of 2-year period, you have 3 choices:
1. Return the bike and upgrade to a new one without going through the struggle of selling it.
2. Pay the lump sum remaining amount to own the vehicle outright.
3. Extend the financing and own it by keep paying the EMIs for the remaining amount of the vehicle for the next 12 or 18 months.
Benefits for the borrowers?
– Flexibility to use a vehicle and upgrade to a new one.
– Affordability to not pay for the complete value of the vehicle with the intention to use for a lesser amount of time.
– Convenience in owning the vehicle.
Say goodbye to the old lending option and embrace the new way of financing for vehicle by lenders!
How many of us know this?
1) Tiktok does Lending ( is it an entertainment company or social media company or a fintech company?
2) Youtube China does Lending
3) Top 100 internet companies in China(no matter what business they are in) do Lending
The team which was heading Lending in Tiktok was the Advertisement team. If we do Ads, we do X no of revenue. But if we do lending, we’ll get X+30% more revenue. This is on the same Ad spot.
Ad team has transformed into a lending team, and in today’s world, it’s possible because the subject matter expertise can be put in as an API and given to you.
Embedded Lending as a service is becoming popular in India too, and I am happy to be part of this ecosystem.
The answer is No. Only the top 10 crore people have access to many credit products in India. Almost all Banks focus on this market.
Once you go beyond that, the credit access rate has dropped significantly due to multiple factors.
1) Customers who are having low income(30-40K per month)
2) Not earning from an employer who belongs to Category A or B
3) Not from Tier 1 or 2 cities
NBFCs and Fintechs focus on the above segment, pushing another 10 crores of people.
But in India, 70 crores more people are formally or informally employed, which still needs to be tapped.
After smartphone penetration, people are not watching their SMS at all. They use SMS only for OTP related transactions. That’s it.
But What can a Lender see in your SMS after you consent to them?
Lender can see income, expenses, and any other Fixed Obligation like (EMIs/Credit Card).
1) Income – Parameters like Average Salary Credited, Stable Monthly inflows like Rent
2) Expenses – Average monthly debit card transactions, UPI Transactions, Monthly ATM Withdrawal Amount etc
3) Fixed Obligations – Loan payments have been made for the past few months, Credit card transactions.
It also tells the Lender the adverse incidents like
1) Missed Loan payments
2) Cheque bounces
3) Missed Bill Payments like EB, LPG gas bills.
4) POS transaction declines due to insufficient funds.
A massive chunk of data is available in our SMS (more than 700 data points), which helps Lender to make a credit decision.
#lendtech #fintech #manispeaksmoney